Maine TRELG Associate Broker 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What is the process through which a contract is formed?

Recording at the Registry of Deeds

Offer, acceptance, and communication of acceptance

The process through which a contract is formed is best described as involving an offer, acceptance, and communication of acceptance. This sequence is fundamental in contract law, as it establishes a mutual agreement between the parties involved.

It starts with one party making an offer, which is a clear proposal to enter into a contract with specific terms. The second part involves the acceptance of that offer by the other party. Acceptance must be unequivocal and communicated to the offeror to form a binding agreement. This communication is crucial because it ensures that both parties are aware that they have mutually agreed to the terms.

While other options touch on aspects related to contracts, they do not encapsulate the essential elements of contract formation as accurately. For instance, recording a contract at the Registry of Deeds pertains to property interests and does not relate to how a contract is initially formed. Execution refers to the act of signing a contract, which occurs after the agreement has been created but does not itself constitute the formation process. Negotiation and agreement involve discussions and reaching a consensus, but they precede the formal steps of offer and acceptance.

Therefore, recognizing the importance of the sequential nature of offer, acceptance, and the communication of that acceptance provides a clear understanding of how contracts are legally formed

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Execution

Negotiation and agreement

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